疑问副词:用来引导特殊疑问句,表示时间,地点,方式,原因等。疑问副词有how怎样、when什么时候、where哪里、why为什么等。如:Where is he? / 他在哪里?修饰的是系动词be。这里是疑问副词用来提问,因此有倒装形式。
疑问副词有when, whenever, where, wherever, how, however(有的人认为该写成how evver),why,可以用来询问时间、地点、方式和原因,用在问句的开头。
when在句子中表达“什么时候”,在句子中做时间状语,比如:When will the meeting start? whenever表达“究竟什么时候”,比如:Whenever did you find time to do all the cooking? 你怎么有时间做这么多菜?
where在句子中表达“在哪里”,在句子中做地点状语,比如:Where will the meeting be held? wherever表达“究竟在哪”,比如:Wherever did you get that idea? 你究竟从哪来的那个想法?
how在句子中表达“如何、怎样”,比如:How do you go to school? however表达“究竟如何”,比如:However did you find this place in such whether? 在这样的天气里你究竟是怎么找到这个地方的?
why在句子中表达“为什么”,在句子中做原因状语,比如:Why do you get up so late?
这里边比较特殊的是how,它除了单独做特殊疑问词之外,还可以和一些形容词和副词合在一起做特殊疑问词。
由“how+形容词”结构构成的特殊疑问词有:
how tall(多高),比如:How tall are you?
how big(多大),比如:How big is the desk?
how old(多大年纪),比如:How old are you?
由“how+副词”结构构成的特殊疑问词有:
how far(多远),比如:How far is it to your school?
how often(多久一次),比如:How often do you go to the park?
how long(多长时间),比如:How long does it take to finish the work?
how much(多少钱),比如:How much is the book?
此外how还可以和many和much组成how many和how much来表示“多少”,how many后面需要加可数名词复数,how much后面加不可数名词,比如:How many students are there in your class? How much money can you afford?
版权声明:木鱼号所有作品(图文、音视频)均由用户自行上传分享,仅供网友学习交流,不声明或保证其内容的正确性,如发现本站有涉嫌抄袭侵权/违法违规的内容。请发送邮件至 ptswitchtang@qq.com 举报,一经查实,本站将立刻删除。